Shimla, fondly called the Queen of Hills, offers countless exciting experiences for every type of traveler. Whether you’re seeking adventure sports, peaceful nature walks, or family-friendly activities, this comprehensive guide covers all the best things to do in Shimla that will make your trip unforgettable.
Located in the beautiful state of Himachal Pradesh, Shimla welcomes millions of visitors each year with its cool climate, stunning mountain views, and rich colonial history. From thrilling adventure activities to peaceful temple visits, you’ll find something special waiting around every corner of this charming hill station.
Top Things to Do in Shimla
Before diving into detailed descriptions, here’s what makes Shimla special:
- Adventure Activities: Paragliding, river rafting, trekking, skiing
- Cultural Experiences: Colonial architecture, local markets, temples
- Nature Activities: Forest walks, waterfall visits, wildlife watching
- Family Fun: Toy train rides, ice skating, wax museum visits
1. Take the Famous Kalka-Shimla Toy Train Ride
The Kalka-Shimla toy train journey stands as one of the most magical things to do in Shimla. This UNESCO World Heritage railway line takes you through 96 kilometers of breathtaking mountain scenery in about 5 hours.
What makes this special: The narrow-gauge railway features 103 tunnels and over 800 bridges, offering stunning views of pine-covered hills and deep valleys. You’ll pass through 20 stations, each with its own charm and local vendors selling snacks and tea.
Practical Information:
- Duration: 5 hours
- Cost: ₹600 onwards
- Best time: Year-round, but especially beautiful during monsoon
- Booking: Reserve tickets in advance through Indian Railways
Pro tip: Sit on the right side of the train when traveling from Kalka to Shimla for the best mountain views.
2. Explore the Bustling Mall Road and Ridge
Mall Road serves as Shimla’s main shopping and cultural hub, making it essential for anyone wondering what unique things to do in Shimla exist. This pedestrian-friendly street stretches along the Ridge, offering spectacular mountain views.
Key attractions along Mall Road:
- Christ Church with its beautiful Gothic architecture
- Gaiety Theatre, a historic Victorian-era venue
- Numerous cafes, restaurants, and shopping outlets
- The famous Scandal Point viewpoint
The Ridge connects to Mall Road and hosts cultural events, making it perfect for things to do in Shimla with family. During festivals, the area comes alive with local performances and food stalls.
Best time to visit: Early morning for peaceful walks, evening for shopping and dining
3. Adventure Sports: Paragliding and River Rafting
For thrill-seekers looking for exciting things to do in Shimla, adventure sports provide unforgettable experiences.
Paragliding: Soar above the beautiful valleys near Shimla, with takeoff points offering panoramic views of the Himalayas. The best locations include:
- Billing (2-hour drive from Shimla)
- Solang Valley (accessible via Manali, 6 hours from Shimla)
River Rafting: The Sutlej River near Tattapani (50km from Shimla) offers excellent white-water rafting opportunities.
Rafting details:
- Grade: II-III rapids (suitable for beginners)
- Duration: 2-3 hours
- Season: March to June
- Cost: ₹500-1500 per person
Safety note: Always use certified operators and proper safety equipment for all adventure activities.
4. Visit Jakhu Temple and Hill
Perched at 2,455 meters above sea level, Jakhu Hill offers the highest viewpoint in Shimla. The ancient Hanuman temple at the summit makes this one of the most rewarding things to do in Shimla for both spiritual and adventure seekers.
The experience: A 2.5km trek through dense deodar forests leads to the temple, where a massive 108-foot Hanuman statue dominates the skyline. The panoramic views from the top showcase the entire Shimla valley and distant snow-capped peaks.
What to expect:
- Friendly monkeys along the trail (carry minimal food)
- Beautiful sunrise and sunset views
- Peaceful temple atmosphere
- Photo opportunities with mountain backdrops
Timing: Early morning visits offer the best lighting and fewer crowds
5. Experience Winter Magic: Ice Skating and Skiing
Winter transforms Shimla into a snowy wonderland, offering unique seasonal activities that rank among the top things to do in Shimla during December to February.
Ice Skating: Shimla features one of Asia’s largest natural ice skating rinks, located near Lakkar Bazaar. The rink operates from December to February, depending on weather conditions.
Ice skating details:
- Location: Lakkar Bazaar area
- Season: December-February
- Cost: ₹200 per hour
- Equipment: Rental skates available
Skiing in nearby areas: While Shimla itself has limited skiing, nearby destinations offer excellent slopes:
- Kufri (16km): Basic skiing facilities
- Narkanda (65km): Better slopes and equipment
- Solang Valley: Advanced skiing (combine with things to do in Manali)
6. Shopping at Traditional Markets
Shopping forms an integral part of things to do in Shimla, with local markets offering authentic Himachali products and handicrafts.
Lakkar Bazaar: Famous for wooden handicrafts, this market showcases intricate woodwork including:
- Hand-carved walking sticks
- Wooden toys and decorative items
- Traditional Himachali caps
- Pashmina shawls and woolen clothes
The Mall Market: Located along Mall Road, this area offers:
- Modern clothing and accessories
- Local jewelry and accessories
- Himachali dry fruits and honey
- Souvenirs and postcards
Middle Bazaar: A local market offering everyday items at reasonable prices, perfect for experiencing authentic Shimla life.
Shopping tip: Practice bargaining respectfully, and compare prices across different shops before making purchases.
7. Explore Kufri: Adventure and Nature Combined
Located just 16 kilometers from Shimla, Kufri ranks among the essential things to do in Kufri and represents one of the best day trips from the main city.
Major attractions in Kufri:
- Mahasu Peak: Highest point offering panoramic Himalayan views
- Kufri Fun World: Amusement park with adventure rides
- Himalayan Nature Park: Wildlife sanctuary with native species
- Horse riding: Traditional mountain horse rides
Activities by season:
- Summer: Hiking, nature walks, photography
- Winter: Skiing, snowball fights, snow trekking
Getting there: Regular taxis and buses connect Shimla to Kufri (30-minute journey)
8. Discover Colonial Architecture and Museums
Shimla’s colonial heritage provides fascinating things to do in Shimla for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers.
Key historical sites:
Viceregal Lodge (Indian Institute of Advanced Study): This magnificent building served as the British Viceroy’s summer residence. Today, it houses research facilities while maintaining its original grandeur.
- Architecture: Neo-Renaissance style
- Guided tours: Available daily
- Photography: Exterior photography permitted
Christ Church: Built in 1857, this Gothic Revival church features beautiful stained glass windows and serves as an active parish.
Gaiety Theatre: A Victorian-era theater still hosting cultural performances, offering insight into Shimla’s entertainment history.
9. Nature Walks and Forest Exploration
The forests around Shimla provide peaceful retreats and represent some of the most relaxing things to do in Shimla with family or friends.
Popular nature trails:
Pine Forest Walks: Multiple trails wind through fragrant pine forests, offering:
- Fresh mountain air and peaceful atmosphere
- Bird watching opportunities
- Photography spots
- Meditation areas
Glen Forest: Located 4km from the main city, Glen offers:
- Dense oak and deodar forests
- Natural water streams
- Picnic spots
- Wildlife spotting chances
Summer Hill: One of Shimla’s seven hills, featuring:
- Pleasant walking paths
- Residential areas with colonial architecture
- University campus
- Quiet neighborhoods perfect for exploration
10. Visit Sacred Temples and Spiritual Sites
Spiritual exploration adds depth to your Shimla experience, with several temples offering both religious significance and stunning locations.
Tara Devi Temple: Situated at 6,070 feet elevation, this temple dedicated to Goddess Tara provides:
- Spiritual atmosphere and peaceful surroundings
- Hiking trail through rhododendron and oak forests
- Festival celebrations during Navratri
- Mountain views from the temple premises
Sankat Mochan Temple: Dedicated to Lord Hanuman, this temple offers:
- Daily prayer sessions
- Cultural programs
- Community kitchen (langar)
- Panoramic city views
Kalka Devi Temple: An ancient temple with historical significance and beautiful architecture.
11. Experience Local Food and Cafes
Shimla’s food scene combines traditional Himachali cuisine with contemporary cafe culture, creating unique dining experiences.
Must-try local dishes:
- Chana Madra: Traditional chickpea curry with yogurt
- Dham: Complete traditional meal served on festivals
- Siddu: Steamed bread with local fillings
- Babru: Black gram dumplings
Popular cafes and restaurants:
- Cafe Simla Times: Rooftop dining with mountain views
- Indian Coffee House: Historic cafe with traditional atmosphere
- Honey Hut: Specializing in local honey and organic products
12. Adventure Activities for Thrill Seekers
Beyond basic sightseeing, Shimla offers numerous adventure activities for those seeking adrenaline-pumping things to do in Shimla.
Trekking routes:
- Shimla to Churdhar: Multi-day challenging trek
- Shali Peak: Day trek with moderate difficulty
- Chadwick Falls: Easy family-friendly trek
Mountain biking: Designated trails around Water Catchment Sanctuary offer:
- Varying difficulty levels
- Scenic routes through forests
- Equipment rental facilities
- Guided tours available
Rock climbing and rappelling: Training institutes offer courses for beginners and advanced climbers.
13. Family-Friendly Activities and Entertainment
Families traveling with children will find plenty of engaging things to do in Shimla with family that cater to all age groups.
Johnnie’s Wax Museum: Features life-size wax figures of famous personalities including:
- Bollywood stars and sports personalities
- Historical figures and politicians
- Interactive displays and photo opportunities
Annandale: A flat plateau offering:
- Cricket and football grounds
- Army Heritage Museum
- Helicopter rides (seasonal)
- Picnic areas with mountain views
Shimla Water Catchment Wildlife Sanctuary: Perfect for nature education, featuring:
- Diverse bird species
- Nature trails
- Environmental awareness programs
- Photography opportunities
14. Day Trips and Nearby Attractions
Expand your Shimla experience with day trips to nearby destinations that complement your things to do in Shimla itinerary.
Chail (45km from Shimla): Known for:
- World’s highest cricket ground
- Chail Palace heritage hotel
- Dense forest walks
- Peaceful mountain atmosphere
Naldehra (22km from Shimla): Features:
- Beautiful 18-hole golf course
- Horse riding facilities
- Apple orchards
- Scenic valley views
Kasauli (77km from Shimla): Offers:
- Colonial architecture
- Monkey Point viewpoint
- Fruit beer brewery
- Peaceful hill station atmosphere
15. Seasonal Activities and Best Times to Visit
Understanding seasonal variations helps you choose the best things to do in Shimla based on your travel dates.
Summer (March-June):
- Activities: Hiking, camping, paragliding, sightseeing
- Weather: Pleasant, 15-25°C
- Advantages: All attractions open, perfect for outdoor activities
- Accommodation: Higher rates due to peak season
Monsoon (July-September):
- Activities: Indoor sightseeing, museum visits, local culture
- Weather: Rainy, 10-20°C
- Advantages: Lush green landscapes, fewer crowds
- Precautions: Landslide risks, limited outdoor activities
Winter (October-February):
- Activities: Snow sports, ice skating, cozy cafe visits
- Weather: Cold, -2 to 8°C
- Advantages: Snowfall, winter sports, romantic atmosphere
- Requirements: Heavy woolen clothing essential
16. Planning Your Shimla Itinerary
Things to do in Shimla in 2 days:
Day 1:
- Morning: Toy train arrival or Mall Road exploration
- Afternoon: Jakhu Temple trek
- Evening: Ridge and Scandal Point sunset viewing
Day 2:
- Morning: Kufri day trip
- Afternoon: Local market shopping
- Evening: Colonial architecture tour
Extended stays (3-5 days): Add day trips to Chail, Naldehra, or combine with things to do in Manali for a comprehensive Himachal Pradesh experience.
17. Accommodation and Where to Stay
Luxury options:
- Heritage hotels in colonial buildings
- Premium resorts with mountain views
- Boutique properties with modern amenities
Mid-range choices:
- Clean hotels near Mall Road
- Family-run guesthouses
- Government tourism properties
Budget accommodations:
- Youth hostels and backpacker lodges
- Dharamshalas and budget hotels
- Camping sites for adventure enthusiasts
Booking tip: Reserve accommodations well in advance during peak seasons (May-June and December-January).
18. Transportation and Getting Around
Reaching Shimla:
By Air:
- Jubbarhatti Airport (23km) – limited flights
- Chandigarh Airport (117km) – better connectivity
- Delhi Airport (350km) – maximum flight options
By Train:
- Kalka-Shimla toy train (scenic route)
- Major trains to Kalka from Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata
Road:
- Delhi to Shimla: 350km (7-8 hours)
- Chandigarh to Shimla: 117km (3-4 hours)
- Regular bus services and private taxis available
Local transportation:
- Walking for Mall Road and Ridge area
- Local buses for nearby attractions
- Taxis for day trips and airport transfers
19. Essential Travel Tips and Guidelines
What to pack:
- Layered clothing for variable weather
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Sunscreen and sunglasses
- Camera and extra batteries
- Basic medications
Safety considerations:
- Carry valid ID for hotel check-ins
- Inform someone about trekking plans
- Use certified operators for adventure activities
- Respect local customs and traditions
Budget planning:
- Budget travelers: ₹1,500-2,500 per day
- Mid-range tourists: ₹3,000-5,000 per day
- Luxury travelers: ₹8,000+ per day
20. Cultural Experiences and Local Interactions
Festival participation:
- Summer Festival (May-June): Cultural performances and competitions
- Dussehra celebrations: Traditional processions and rituals
- Winter Carnival: Snow-themed activities and local food
Local community engagement:
- Visit village homestays near Shimla
- Participate in traditional cooking classes
- Learn about Himachali culture and customs
- Support local artisans and craftspeople
Sustainable Tourism Practices
As responsible travelers, consider these eco-friendly approaches to things to do in Shimla:
Environmental consciousness:
- Use refillable water bottles
- Dispose of waste properly
- Respect wildlife and natural habitats
- Choose eco-friendly accommodations when possible
Supporting local economy:
- Buy from local markets and artisans
- Eat at family-run restaurants
- Hire local guides for trekking and sightseeing
- Choose homestays over international hotel chains
Conclusion
Shimla offers an incredible variety of experiences that cater to every type of traveler. From the nostalgic charm of toy train rides to adrenaline-pumping adventure sports, from peaceful temple visits to bustling market exploration, the Queen of Hills truly has something special for everyone.
The key to enjoying your Shimla visit lies in planning according to the season, choosing activities that match your interests, and allowing time for both scheduled attractions and spontaneous discoveries. Whether you’re seeking unique things to do in Shimla, planning things to do in Shimla with family, or looking for the top 10 places to visit in Shimla, this comprehensive guide provides the foundation for an unforgettable Himalayan adventure.
Remember that the best things to do in Shimla often combine multiple experiences – perhaps starting with a morning temple visit, enjoying an afternoon of local shopping, and ending with sunset views from the Ridge. Take time to absorb the peaceful mountain atmosphere, interact with friendly locals, and create memories that will last a lifetime in this enchanting hill station.