Start the Stock: Add the chicken, potatoes, mixed vegetables (if you are using them at this initial stage), and 3 cups of water to a cooker or large pot. Tear the bay leaf and break the cinnamon piece before adding them along with the peppercorns.
Cook Until Tender: If using a pressure cooker, cook for 3 whistles. If using a regular pot, simply boil until the chicken is tender and easily falls off the bone.
Prepare the Chicken: Once cooked, set the chicken aside. Shred the meat from the cooked chicken, carefully discarding the bones.
Strain the Stock: Carefully strain the broth from the pot into a deep pan. You’ll notice that the vegetables cooked initially with the chicken will be left in the strainer. These vegetables often become very soft during the initial cooking process.
You have a Choice: You can discard them, or if you prefer a thicker soup with added fiber and nutrients, you can blend some of the cooked vegetables and stir them back into the strained stock later.
Sauté Aromatics and Veggies: Heat the ghee (or oil/butter) in the pan with the strained stock. Add the finely chopped ginger and garlic and sauté for about a minute until fragrant.
Add Carrots and Corn: Now, add the fresh carrots and sweet corn (if you didn’t add them in the initial step) to the pan. Fry them for about a minute alongside the aromatics.
Combine and Boil: Add the strained chicken stock back into the pan with the sautéed vegetables. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer until the fresh carrots and corn are tender.
Finish the Soup: Once the vegetables are tender, add salt to taste. Return the shredded chicken meat to the soup. Turn off the heat.
Add Lemon Juice: It’s best to add the lemon juice after the soup has finished cooking and has cooled slightly. Squeeze in the lemon juice at this stage. This is partly because the lemon juice is said to help in fighting flu and cold, and adding it off the heat helps preserve its fresh flavor and vitamin C. You can also add more pepper powder at this stage if you like.
Serve Warm: Serve this comforting chicken soup warm. Enjoy its nourishing and gentle flavors in a bowl.